调整代码结构
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import {
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generateRegistrationOptions as generateRegOptions,
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verifyRegistrationResponse,
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generateAuthenticationOptions as generateAuthOptions,
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verifyAuthenticationResponse,
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VerifiedRegistrationResponse,
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VerifiedAuthenticationResponse,
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} from '@simplewebauthn/server';
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import type {
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GenerateRegistrationOptionsOpts,
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GenerateAuthenticationOptionsOpts,
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VerifyRegistrationResponseOpts,
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VerifyAuthenticationResponseOpts,
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AuthenticatorTransportFuture,
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RegistrationResponseJSON,
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AuthenticationResponseJSON,
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// The actual type for verification.registrationInfo is RegistrationInfo within @simplewebauthn/server
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// and for verification.authenticationInfo is AuthenticationInfo.
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// We will rely on TypeScript's inference from the VerifiedRegistrationResponse/VerifiedAuthenticationResponse types.
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} from '@simplewebauthn/server';
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import { passkeyRepository, Passkey, NewPasskey } from './passkey.repository';
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import { userRepository, User } from '../user/user.repository';
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import { config } from '../config/app.config';
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const RP_ID = config.rpId;
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const RP_ORIGIN = config.rpOrigin;
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const RP_NAME = config.appName;
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const textEncoder = new TextEncoder();
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function base64UrlToUint8Array(base64urlString: string): Uint8Array {
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const base64 = base64urlString.replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/');
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// Buffer.from will handle padding correctly for base64
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try {
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return Buffer.from(base64, 'base64');
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} catch (e) {
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console.error("Failed to decode base64url string to Buffer:", base64urlString, e);
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throw new Error("Invalid base64url string for Buffer conversion");
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}
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}
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export class PasskeyService {
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constructor(
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private passkeyRepo: typeof passkeyRepository,
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private userRepo: typeof userRepository
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) {}
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async generateRegistrationOptions(username: string, userId: number) {
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const user = await this.userRepo.findUserById(userId);
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if (!user || user.username !== username) {
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throw new Error('User not found or username mismatch');
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}
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const existingPasskeys = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeysByUserId(userId);
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const excludeCredentials: {id: string, type: 'public-key', transports?: AuthenticatorTransportFuture[]}[] = existingPasskeys.map(pk => ({
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id: pk.credential_id,
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type: 'public-key',
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transports: pk.transports ? JSON.parse(pk.transports) as AuthenticatorTransportFuture[] : undefined,
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}));
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const options: GenerateRegistrationOptionsOpts = {
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rpName: RP_NAME,
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rpID: RP_ID,
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userID: textEncoder.encode(userId.toString()),
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userName: username,
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userDisplayName: username,
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timeout: 60000,
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attestationType: 'none',
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excludeCredentials,
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authenticatorSelection: {
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residentKey: 'preferred',
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userVerification: 'preferred',
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},
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supportedAlgorithmIDs: [-7, -257],
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};
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const generatedOptions = await generateRegOptions(options);
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return generatedOptions;
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}
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async verifyRegistration(
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registrationResponseJSON: RegistrationResponseJSON,
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expectedChallenge: string,
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userHandleFromClient: string
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): Promise<VerifiedRegistrationResponse & { newPasskeyToSave?: NewPasskey }> {
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const userId = parseInt(userHandleFromClient, 10);
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if (isNaN(userId)) {
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throw new Error('Invalid user handle provided.');
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}
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const user = await this.userRepo.findUserById(userId);
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if (!user) {
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throw new Error('User not found for the provided handle.');
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}
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// The actual WebAuthn response is nested within the received object
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const actualRegistrationResponse = (registrationResponseJSON as any).registrationResponse;
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// Add a check for the presence of credential ID before calling the library
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if (!actualRegistrationResponse || !actualRegistrationResponse.id) {
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console.error('Missing credential ID in actualRegistrationResponse from client:', registrationResponseJSON);
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throw new Error('Registration failed: Missing or malformed credential ID from client.');
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}
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const verifyOpts: VerifyRegistrationResponseOpts = {
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response: actualRegistrationResponse, // Use the nested object
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expectedChallenge,
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expectedOrigin: RP_ORIGIN,
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expectedRPID: RP_ID,
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requireUserVerification: true,
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};
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const verification = await verifyRegistrationResponse(verifyOpts);
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if (verification.verified && verification.registrationInfo) {
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const regInfo = verification.registrationInfo;
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// Based on the logs, credentialPublicKey, credentialID, counter, and transports
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// are nested within regInfo.credential.
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// credentialBackedUp is at the top level of regInfo.
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const credentialDetails = (regInfo as any).credential;
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const credentialBackedUp = (regInfo as any).credentialBackedUp; // This seems to be at the top level
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if (!credentialDetails || typeof credentialDetails.publicKey !== 'object' || typeof credentialDetails.id !== 'string' || typeof credentialDetails.counter !== 'number') {
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console.error('Verification successful, but registrationInfo.credential structure is unexpected or missing:', regInfo);
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throw new Error('Failed to process registration info due to unexpected credential structure.');
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}
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const credentialPublicKey = credentialDetails.publicKey;
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const credentialID = credentialDetails.id;
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const counter = credentialDetails.counter;
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const transports = credentialDetails.transports; // This might be undefined, handle appropriately
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const publicKeyBase64 = Buffer.from(credentialPublicKey).toString('base64');
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const newPasskeyEntry: NewPasskey = {
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user_id: user.id,
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credential_id: credentialID,
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public_key: publicKeyBase64,
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counter: counter,
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transports: transports ? JSON.stringify(transports) : null,
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backed_up: !!credentialBackedUp,
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};
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return { ...verification, newPasskeyToSave: newPasskeyEntry };
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}
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return verification;
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}
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async generateAuthenticationOptions(username?: string) {
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let allowCredentials: {id: string, type: 'public-key', transports?: AuthenticatorTransportFuture[]}[] | undefined = undefined;
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if (username) {
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const user = await this.userRepo.findUserByUsername(username);
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if (user) {
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const userPasskeys = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeysByUserId(user.id);
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allowCredentials = userPasskeys.map(pk => ({
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id: pk.credential_id,
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type: 'public-key',
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transports: pk.transports ? JSON.parse(pk.transports) as AuthenticatorTransportFuture[] : undefined,
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}));
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}
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}
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const options: GenerateAuthenticationOptionsOpts = {
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rpID: RP_ID,
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timeout: 60000,
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allowCredentials,
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userVerification: 'preferred',
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};
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const generatedOptions = await generateAuthOptions(options);
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return generatedOptions;
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}
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async verifyAuthentication(
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authenticationResponseJSON: AuthenticationResponseJSON,
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expectedChallenge: string
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): Promise<VerifiedAuthenticationResponse & { passkey?: Passkey, userId?: number }> {
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// Decode and check authenticatorData length
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if (authenticationResponseJSON.response && authenticationResponseJSON.response.authenticatorData) {
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try {
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const authenticatorDataBytes = base64UrlToUint8Array(authenticationResponseJSON.response.authenticatorData);
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if (authenticatorDataBytes.length < 37) {
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// console.warn(`[PasskeyService] WARNING: Decoded authenticatorData length (${authenticatorDataBytes.length} bytes) is less than the expected minimum of 37 bytes. This may lead to CBOR parsing errors and subsequent failures (e.g., 'cannot read counter').`);
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}
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} catch (e: any) {
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console.error('[PasskeyService] Error decoding authenticatorData from client response:', e.message);
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// Potentially re-throw or handle as a critical error, as this is unexpected.
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}
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} else {
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console.warn('[PasskeyService] authenticatorData is missing in the client response.');
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}
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const credentialIdFromResponse = authenticationResponseJSON.id;
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if (!credentialIdFromResponse) {
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console.error('[PasskeyService] Credential ID missing from authentication response.');
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throw new Error('Credential ID missing from authentication response.');
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}
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const passkey = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeyByCredentialId(credentialIdFromResponse);
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if (!passkey) {
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console.error('[PasskeyService] Passkey not found for credential ID:', credentialIdFromResponse);
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throw new Error('Authentication failed. Passkey not found.');
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}
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let authenticatorCredentialID: Uint8Array;
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try {
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authenticatorCredentialID = base64UrlToUint8Array(passkey.credential_id);
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} catch (e: any) {
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console.error('[PasskeyService] Error decoding credential_id to Uint8Array:', passkey.credential_id, e.message);
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throw new Error('Failed to decode credential_id.');
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}
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let authenticatorPublicKey: Uint8Array; // Changed type from Buffer to Uint8Array
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try {
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const pkBuffer = Buffer.from(passkey.public_key, 'base64');
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// Ensure it's a plain Uint8Array instance
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authenticatorPublicKey = new Uint8Array(pkBuffer.buffer, pkBuffer.byteOffset, pkBuffer.byteLength);
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} catch (e: any) {
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console.error('[PasskeyService] Error decoding public_key to Uint8Array:', passkey.public_key, e.message);
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throw new Error('Failed to decode public_key.');
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}
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let authenticatorTransports: AuthenticatorTransportFuture[] | undefined;
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try {
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authenticatorTransports = passkey.transports ? JSON.parse(passkey.transports) as AuthenticatorTransportFuture[] : undefined;
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} catch (e: any) {
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console.error('[PasskeyService] Error parsing transports JSON:', passkey.transports, e.message);
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authenticatorTransports = undefined;
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}
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// This object structure should match what @simplewebauthn/server expects for its `credential` option parameter.
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// Specifically, it expects `id`, `publicKey`, and `counter`.
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const credentialObjectForLibrary = {
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id: authenticatorCredentialID, // Renamed from credentialID
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publicKey: authenticatorPublicKey, // Renamed from credentialPublicKey
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counter: passkey.counter,
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transports: authenticatorTransports,
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credentialBackedUp: !!passkey.backed_up,
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credentialDeviceType: (passkey.backed_up ? 'multiDevice' : 'singleDevice') as 'multiDevice' | 'singleDevice',
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};
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// Reverting to 'any' for verifyOpts due to issues with the library's
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// type definitions for VerifyAuthenticationResponseOpts not recognizing 'authenticator' key.
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// This aligns with the original code's approach and TODO comment.
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const verifyOpts: any = {
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response: authenticationResponseJSON,
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expectedChallenge,
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expectedOrigin: RP_ORIGIN,
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expectedRPID: RP_ID,
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credential: credentialObjectForLibrary, // Renamed from authenticator to credential
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requireUserVerification: true,
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};
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// Call without 'as VerifyAuthenticationResponseOpts' since verifyOpts is 'any'
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const verification = await verifyAuthenticationResponse(verifyOpts);
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if (verification.verified && verification.authenticationInfo) {
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const authInfo = verification.authenticationInfo;
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await this.passkeyRepo.updatePasskeyCounter(passkey.credential_id, authInfo.newCounter);
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await this.passkeyRepo.updatePasskeyLastUsedAt(passkey.credential_id);
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return { ...verification, passkey, userId: passkey.user_id };
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}
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throw new Error('Authentication failed.');
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}
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async listPasskeysByUserId(userId: number): Promise<Partial<Passkey>[]> {
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const passkeys = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeysByUserId(userId);
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// 只返回部分信息以避免泄露敏感数据
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return passkeys.map(pk => ({
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credential_id: pk.credential_id,
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created_at: pk.created_at,
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last_used_at: pk.last_used_at,
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transports: pk.transports ? JSON.parse(pk.transports) : undefined,
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name: pk.name, // <-- 添加 name 字段
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}));
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}
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async deletePasskey(userId: number, credentialID: string): Promise<boolean> {
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const passkey = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeyByCredentialId(credentialID);
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if (!passkey) {
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throw new Error('Passkey not found.');
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}
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if (passkey.user_id !== userId) {
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// 安全措施:用户只能删除自己的 Passkey
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throw new Error('Unauthorized to delete this passkey.');
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}
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const wasDeleted = await this.passkeyRepo.deletePasskey(credentialID);
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return wasDeleted;
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}
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async updatePasskeyName(userId: number, credentialID: string, newName: string): Promise<void> {
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const passkey = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeyByCredentialId(credentialID);
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if (!passkey) {
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throw new Error('Passkey not found.');
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}
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if (passkey.user_id !== userId) {
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// Security measure: User can only update their own passkey names
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throw new Error('Unauthorized to update this passkey name.');
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}
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await this.passkeyRepo.updatePasskeyName(credentialID, newName);
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}
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async hasPasskeysConfigured(username?: string): Promise<boolean> {
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if (username) {
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const user = await this.userRepo.findUserByUsername(username);
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if (!user) {
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return false; // 如果提供了用户名但用户不存在,则认为没有配置 passkey
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}
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const passkeys = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeysByUserId(user.id);
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return passkeys.length > 0;
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} else {
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// 如果没有提供用户名,检查整个系统中是否存在任何 passkey
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// 这对于“可发现凭证”场景可能有用,或者简单地检查系统是否启用了 passkey 功能
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const anyPasskey = await this.passkeyRepo.getFirstPasskey();
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return !!anyPasskey;
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}
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}
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}
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export const passkeyService = new PasskeyService(passkeyRepository, userRepository);
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