feat: 添加 passkey 登录功能
This commit is contained in:
Baobhan Sith
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
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import {
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generateRegistrationOptions as generateRegOptions,
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verifyRegistrationResponse,
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generateAuthenticationOptions as generateAuthOptions,
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verifyAuthenticationResponse,
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VerifiedRegistrationResponse,
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VerifiedAuthenticationResponse,
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} from '@simplewebauthn/server';
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import type {
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GenerateRegistrationOptionsOpts,
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GenerateAuthenticationOptionsOpts,
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VerifyRegistrationResponseOpts,
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VerifyAuthenticationResponseOpts,
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AuthenticatorTransportFuture,
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RegistrationResponseJSON,
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AuthenticationResponseJSON,
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// The actual type for verification.registrationInfo is RegistrationInfo within @simplewebauthn/server
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// and for verification.authenticationInfo is AuthenticationInfo.
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// We will rely on TypeScript's inference from the VerifiedRegistrationResponse/VerifiedAuthenticationResponse types.
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} from '@simplewebauthn/server';
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import { passkeyRepository, Passkey, NewPasskey } from '../repositories/passkey.repository';
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import { userRepository, User } from '../repositories/user.repository';
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import { config } from '../config/app.config';
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const RP_ID = config.rpId;
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const RP_ORIGIN = config.rpOrigin;
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const RP_NAME = config.appName;
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const textEncoder = new TextEncoder();
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function base64UrlToUint8Array(base64urlString: string): Uint8Array {
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const base64 = base64urlString.replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/');
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const padLength = (4 - (base64.length % 4)) % 4;
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const paddedBase64 = base64 + '='.repeat(padLength);
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try {
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const binaryString = atob(paddedBase64);
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const uint8Array = new Uint8Array(binaryString.length);
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for (let i = 0; i < binaryString.length; i++) {
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uint8Array[i] = binaryString.charCodeAt(i);
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}
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return uint8Array;
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} catch (e) {
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console.error("Failed to decode base64url string:", base64urlString, e);
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throw new Error("Invalid base64url string");
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}
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}
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export class PasskeyService {
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constructor(
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private passkeyRepo: typeof passkeyRepository,
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private userRepo: typeof userRepository
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) {}
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async generateRegistrationOptions(username: string, userId: number) {
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const user = await this.userRepo.findUserById(userId);
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if (!user || user.username !== username) {
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throw new Error('User not found or username mismatch');
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}
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const existingPasskeys = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeysByUserId(userId);
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const excludeCredentials: {id: string, type: 'public-key', transports?: AuthenticatorTransportFuture[]}[] = existingPasskeys.map(pk => ({
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id: pk.credential_id,
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type: 'public-key',
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transports: pk.transports ? JSON.parse(pk.transports) as AuthenticatorTransportFuture[] : undefined,
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}));
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const options: GenerateRegistrationOptionsOpts = {
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rpName: RP_NAME,
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rpID: RP_ID,
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userID: textEncoder.encode(userId.toString()),
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userName: username,
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userDisplayName: username,
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timeout: 60000,
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attestationType: 'none',
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excludeCredentials,
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authenticatorSelection: {
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residentKey: 'preferred',
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userVerification: 'preferred',
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},
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supportedAlgorithmIDs: [-7, -257],
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};
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const generatedOptions = await generateRegOptions(options);
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return generatedOptions;
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}
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async verifyRegistration(
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registrationResponseJSON: RegistrationResponseJSON,
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expectedChallenge: string,
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userHandleFromClient: string
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): Promise<VerifiedRegistrationResponse & { newPasskeyToSave?: NewPasskey }> {
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const userId = parseInt(userHandleFromClient, 10);
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if (isNaN(userId)) {
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throw new Error('Invalid user handle provided.');
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}
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const user = await this.userRepo.findUserById(userId);
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if (!user) {
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throw new Error('User not found for the provided handle.');
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}
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const verifyOpts: VerifyRegistrationResponseOpts = {
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response: registrationResponseJSON,
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expectedChallenge,
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expectedOrigin: RP_ORIGIN,
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expectedRPID: RP_ID,
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requireUserVerification: true,
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};
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const verification = await verifyRegistrationResponse(verifyOpts);
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if (verification.verified && verification.registrationInfo) {
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const regInfo = verification.registrationInfo;
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// Assuming regInfo has these properties based on standard WebAuthn structures.
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// If these are incorrect for @simplewebauthn/server@13.1.1, this needs adjustment.
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const credentialPublicKey = (regInfo as any).credentialPublicKey;
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const credentialID = (regInfo as any).credentialID;
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const counter = (regInfo as any).counter;
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const transports = (regInfo as any).transports;
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const credentialBackedUp = (regInfo as any).credentialBackedUp;
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if (!credentialPublicKey || typeof credentialID !== 'string' || typeof counter !== 'number') {
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console.error('Verification successful, but registrationInfo structure is unexpected:', regInfo);
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throw new Error('Failed to process registration info due to unexpected structure.');
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}
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const publicKeyBase64 = Buffer.from(credentialPublicKey).toString('base64');
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const newPasskeyEntry: NewPasskey = {
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user_id: user.id,
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credential_id: credentialID,
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public_key: publicKeyBase64,
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counter: counter,
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transports: transports ? JSON.stringify(transports) : null,
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backed_up: !!credentialBackedUp,
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};
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return { ...verification, newPasskeyToSave: newPasskeyEntry };
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}
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return verification;
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}
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async generateAuthenticationOptions(username?: string) {
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let allowCredentials: {id: string, type: 'public-key', transports?: AuthenticatorTransportFuture[]}[] | undefined = undefined;
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if (username) {
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const user = await this.userRepo.findUserByUsername(username);
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if (user) {
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const userPasskeys = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeysByUserId(user.id);
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allowCredentials = userPasskeys.map(pk => ({
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id: pk.credential_id,
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type: 'public-key',
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transports: pk.transports ? JSON.parse(pk.transports) as AuthenticatorTransportFuture[] : undefined,
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}));
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}
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}
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const options: GenerateAuthenticationOptionsOpts = {
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rpID: RP_ID,
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timeout: 60000,
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allowCredentials,
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userVerification: 'preferred',
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};
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const generatedOptions = await generateAuthOptions(options);
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return generatedOptions;
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}
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async verifyAuthentication(
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authenticationResponseJSON: AuthenticationResponseJSON,
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expectedChallenge: string
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): Promise<VerifiedAuthenticationResponse & { passkey?: Passkey, userId?: number }> {
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const credentialIdFromResponse = authenticationResponseJSON.id;
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if (!credentialIdFromResponse) {
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throw new Error('Credential ID missing from authentication response.');
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}
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const passkey = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeyByCredentialId(credentialIdFromResponse);
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if (!passkey) {
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throw new Error('Authentication failed. Passkey not found.');
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}
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// TODO: Re-evaluate the structure of VerifyAuthenticationResponseOpts for @simplewebauthn/server@13.1.1
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// The 'authenticator' field seems to be causing type errors.
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const verifyOpts: any = { // Using 'any' temporarily to bypass the authenticator structure error
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response: authenticationResponseJSON,
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expectedChallenge,
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expectedOrigin: RP_ORIGIN,
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expectedRPID: RP_ID,
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authenticator: {
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credentialID: base64UrlToUint8Array(passkey.credential_id),
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credentialPublicKey: Buffer.from(passkey.public_key, 'base64'),
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counter: passkey.counter,
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transports: passkey.transports ? JSON.parse(passkey.transports) as AuthenticatorTransportFuture[] : undefined,
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},
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requireUserVerification: true,
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};
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const verification = await verifyAuthenticationResponse(verifyOpts as VerifyAuthenticationResponseOpts);
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if (verification.verified && verification.authenticationInfo) {
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const authInfo = verification.authenticationInfo;
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await this.passkeyRepo.updatePasskeyCounter(passkey.credential_id, authInfo.newCounter);
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await this.passkeyRepo.updatePasskeyLastUsedAt(passkey.credential_id);
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return { ...verification, passkey, userId: passkey.user_id };
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}
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throw new Error('Authentication failed.');
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}
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async listPasskeysByUserId(userId: number): Promise<Partial<Passkey>[]> {
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const passkeys = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeysByUserId(userId);
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// 只返回部分信息以避免泄露敏感数据
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return passkeys.map(pk => ({
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credential_id: pk.credential_id,
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created_at: pk.created_at,
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last_used_at: pk.last_used_at,
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transports: pk.transports ? JSON.parse(pk.transports) : undefined,
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// 可以考虑添加一个用户可定义的名称字段
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}));
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}
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async deletePasskey(userId: number, credentialID: string): Promise<boolean> {
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const passkey = await this.passkeyRepo.getPasskeyByCredentialId(credentialID);
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if (!passkey) {
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throw new Error('Passkey not found.');
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}
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if (passkey.user_id !== userId) {
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// 安全措施：用户只能删除自己的 Passkey
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throw new Error('Unauthorized to delete this passkey.');
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}
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const wasDeleted = await this.passkeyRepo.deletePasskey(credentialID);
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return wasDeleted;
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}
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}
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export const passkeyService = new PasskeyService(passkeyRepository, userRepository);
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